In 476 CE the act of educate has
been provided for children over the ages by aboriginal people. Then, Socrates,
Plato and Aristotle who are Greek philosophers produced some methods to teach.
Each one has their particular beliefs. In the middle ages the education had the
dark ages (400-1000) when human learning regressed for variety political and religious
conditions. But, Charlemagne and Alcuin had a great importance in that period,
influencing religious education and arts.
Such as, Thomas Aquinas and Medieval universities helped to change this
period, with new educational and philosophical views and increase in educational
activity. Then, Renaissance when Vittorino da Feltre was an important and
influential educator who established several schools. Also, Erasmos was the
most famous humanist educator. In addition, the Reformation was another important
movement in the period between 1300-1700 when Education in transition. Time
when Martin Luther who was against Roman Catholic Church, Ignatius of Loyola
who organized the Society of Jesus, Comenius who reflected the increasing
interest that was then evolving in science. Another important period was
Educational awakening when Descartes, Voltaire, Rousseau, Pestalozzi, Herbart
and Froebel contributed to educational advancement in various ways. In
conclusion, we can understand many aspects looking at history and realize that viewpoints
on education have varied through the ages.
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